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Understanding ECDH Key Exchange in MeshCore
Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) is the cryptographic mechanism MeshCore uses to establish a shared secret between two nodes without that secret ever being transmitted over the radio. This page explains the underlying mathematics, describes how MeshCore us...
Channel Security and Private Networks
MeshCore's channel system organizes mesh traffic into communities of interest. Understanding what public and private mean in the MeshCore context is essential for anyone deploying MeshCore in environments where confidentiality matters. How Channel Keys Work E...
MeshCore Routing: Flood-First, Direct-Route-After
This page describes MeshCore's routing mechanism as verified from docs/packet_format.md (for the packet/route-type structure) and the firmware source and CLI docs (for the routing behaviour) in the official MeshCore repository. Note: MeshCore's hybrid flood/di...
Optimizing MeshCore for Large Networks
Deploying MeshCore at scale of 50 or more nodes requires deliberate planning of repeater placement, advertisement strategy, and congestion avoidance.Repeater Placement for Path DiversityPath diversity is the single most important design principle for a resilie...
SWR, VSWR, and Return Loss Explained
Before deploying an antenna on your mesh node, understanding how to measure and interpret antenna performance can save you from poor coverage or potential hardware damage. What is SWR? Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) - more precisely Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VS...
Field Antenna Testing Without Lab Equipment
Professional antenna testing requires a vector network analyzer and anechoic chamber. Field testing with simple tools can still tell you whether an antenna is working as expected for your deployment. The Two-Node RSSI Test The most practical field test for co...
Fixed Infrastructure Node Hardware Selection
Fixed infrastructure nodes - backbone repeaters, room server hosts, and long-term outdoor installations - have different hardware requirements than portable client nodes. Reliability, power efficiency, and maintainability are the priorities. Primary Hardware ...
Repeater Density and Coverage Calculations
How many repeaters do you need, and where should they go? This page provides practical calculation methods for MeshCore network coverage planning. Link Budget Basics The maximum range between two MeshCore nodes depends on the link budget: Link Budget = TX Pow...
AC Mains Power for Permanent Node Installations
For fixed infrastructure nodes at permanent sites with grid power access, AC mains power is the lowest-maintenance power solution for routine uptime, eliminating battery replacement cycles and enabling higher-power configurations. It is not the most reliable o...
Power-over-Ethernet for Outdoor Node Deployments
Power over Ethernet (PoE) is an excellent choice for outdoor nodes at sites with structured cabling infrastructure. It combines power delivery and network connectivity in a single cable, simplifying installation and enabling remote management. PoE Standards ...
Setting Up a Meshtastic MQTT-to-Internet Gateway
An MQTT gateway connects your Meshtastic mesh to the internet, enabling message delivery to non-LoRa clients, integration with home automation, and connection to the global Meshtastic MQTT network. What the MQTT Gateway Does A Meshtastic node in "MQTT gateway...
Why LoRa Mesh Networking Matters
LoRa mesh networking addresses a fundamental problem with modern communications infrastructure: centralized systems fail at exactly the moment they're needed most. Cell towers go down in natural disasters. Internet service disappears in power outages. Commerci...
MeshCore vs Meshtastic: Quick Decision Guide
The two dominant LoRa mesh platforms - MeshCore and Meshtastic - are both excellent but designed for different priorities. Here's a quick guide to choosing the right one for your situation. Choose Meshtastic If... You're new to mesh networking - Meshtastic ...
Where to Buy Meshtastic and MeshCore Hardware
LoRa mesh hardware is available from multiple sources. Here's a guide to finding the right hardware at the right price, with notes on reliability and availability as of 2025-2026. Prices and stock change frequently - verify current pricing at the source before...
Weatherproofing Enclosures for Outdoor Nodes
Understanding IP RatingsIP (Ingress Protection) ratings are defined by IEC 60529 and describe how well an enclosure resists solid particles and liquids. The two digits after IP each carry a specific meaning: the first digit rates dust protection (0-6), and the...
Mounting Outdoor Nodes - Poles, Walls, and Towers
Standard Mounting HardwareProper physical mounting is as important as weatherproofing for long-term node reliability.U-bolts for round poles are the standard method for attaching enclosures and mast arms to steel, aluminum, or fiberglass round poles. ("NEMA U-...
3D Printing Enclosures for Meshtastic Nodes
Benefits vs. Pre-Made Enclosures3D-printed enclosures offer several advantages over off-the-shelf boxes for dedicated Meshtastic builds. The most significant is custom fit: a printed case can be designed around the exact PCB footprint of your T-Beam, Heltec, o...