Harbor Breeze Solar Node (~$10 Build)
Overview
The Harbor Breeze Solar Node converts a $10–15 Harbor Breeze 60-lumen solar LED floodlight (Lowe’s item #SL1832) into a weatherproof, solar-powered mesh node. The floodlight already includes a solar panel (~0.5 W / 90 mA at 5 V), an 18650 battery bay, a charge circuit, and a weatherproof enclosure — the hard parts are done for you.
Total cost including radio: approximately $60–70. Enclosure + solar hardware alone: $10–15.
Bill of Materials
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Harbor Breeze 60LM Solar LED Light (Lowe’s #SL1832) | $10–15 |
| RAK4631 WisBlock Core (nRF52840 + SX1262) | $18–24 |
| RAK19007 WisBlock Base Board (USB-C + JST) | $9.99 |
| 915 MHz LoRa Antenna 2 dBi SMA whip | $5–10 |
| u.FL to SMA Bulkhead Pigtail (~10 cm) | ~$5 |
| 18650 cell (if not included or depleted) | $5–10 |
| Misc: heat-shrink, silicone sealant | ~$5 |
| Total (approx.) | ~$60–70 |
Assembly Overview
- Remove the back cover of the floodlight housing.
- Remove the LED assembly and cut existing wires near the board.
- Drill a 1/4″ hole through the housing for the SMA bulkhead connector.
- Install the RAK WisBlock base board and core module inside the housing.
- Wire the battery: red = positive (+).
- Wire the solar panel to the JST “5V SOLAR” header — verify polarity before connecting.
- Weatherproof all cable entry points and the SMA hole with silicone sealant.
- Reinstall the back cover.
Critical Warnings
- Do NOT exceed 6 V on the solar input. The Harbor Breeze panel is rated ~0.5 W trickle charge. Do not substitute a higher-voltage panel.
- Verify solar wire polarity before connecting to the JST header. Reverse polarity will damage the charge circuit.
- This panel provides trickle charge only — not suitable for high-duty-cycle backbone repeaters. Nodes that transmit frequently will discharge the battery faster than the panel can recharge it.
Best For
- Fence lines and yard boundary sensors
- Low-traffic area coverage (parking lots, fields, trails)
- Budget-conscious deployments where AC power is unavailable
Not recommended for high-traffic backbone repeaters or nodes that need continuous uptime.
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